Aim: To investigate the acute effects of the ingestion of high-fructose syrup (HFS)-containing cola in combination with a hamburger on postprandial lipid metabolism. Methods: Twelve young healthy women with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled in the study. Each subject underwent 3 test trials in a randomized crossover design. The trials were as follows: C trial, cola (350 mL, containing HFS); H trial, 1 hamburger; CH trial, cola + hamburger. Venous blood samples were collected at fasting levels and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: The serum concentrations of triglyceride (TG), remnant-like particle (RLP)-TG, and apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB48) peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. Compared with each fasting level, the serum TG concentration in the H trial was significantly increased at 1, 2, and 4 h, and it returned to the fasting level at 6 h. However, compared with each fasting level, the TG concentration in the CH trial was significantly increased at 4 and 6 h, and it did not return to the fasting level at 6 h. The serum apoB48 concentration peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. The apoB48 concentration at 4 and 6 h and the incremental area under the curve for apoB48 in the CH trial tended to be higher than those in the H trial. Conclusion: The ingestion of cola in combination with a hamburger delayed and extended postprandial lipidemia in comparison with the ingestion of a hamburger only, suggesting that fructose contained in the cola exacerbates postprandial lipid metabolism.
Published in | Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11 |
Page(s) | 139-146 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fructose, Apolipoprotein B-48, Postprandial Lipidemia, Triglyceride-Rich Lipoprotein, Fast Food
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APA Style
Hiromi Saito, Maiko Kato, Akihiro Yoshida, Michitaka Naito. (2015). The Ingestion of High-Fructose Syrup-Containing Cola with a Hamburger Delays Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Young Healthy Japanese Women. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 3(4), 139-146. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11
ACS Style
Hiromi Saito; Maiko Kato; Akihiro Yoshida; Michitaka Naito. The Ingestion of High-Fructose Syrup-Containing Cola with a Hamburger Delays Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Young Healthy Japanese Women. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2015, 3(4), 139-146. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11
AMA Style
Hiromi Saito, Maiko Kato, Akihiro Yoshida, Michitaka Naito. The Ingestion of High-Fructose Syrup-Containing Cola with a Hamburger Delays Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Young Healthy Japanese Women. J Food Nutr Sci. 2015;3(4):139-146. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11
@article{10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11, author = {Hiromi Saito and Maiko Kato and Akihiro Yoshida and Michitaka Naito}, title = {The Ingestion of High-Fructose Syrup-Containing Cola with a Hamburger Delays Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Young Healthy Japanese Women}, journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences}, volume = {3}, number = {4}, pages = {139-146}, doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20150304.11}, abstract = {Aim: To investigate the acute effects of the ingestion of high-fructose syrup (HFS)-containing cola in combination with a hamburger on postprandial lipid metabolism. Methods: Twelve young healthy women with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled in the study. Each subject underwent 3 test trials in a randomized crossover design. The trials were as follows: C trial, cola (350 mL, containing HFS); H trial, 1 hamburger; CH trial, cola + hamburger. Venous blood samples were collected at fasting levels and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: The serum concentrations of triglyceride (TG), remnant-like particle (RLP)-TG, and apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB48) peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. Compared with each fasting level, the serum TG concentration in the H trial was significantly increased at 1, 2, and 4 h, and it returned to the fasting level at 6 h. However, compared with each fasting level, the TG concentration in the CH trial was significantly increased at 4 and 6 h, and it did not return to the fasting level at 6 h. The serum apoB48 concentration peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. The apoB48 concentration at 4 and 6 h and the incremental area under the curve for apoB48 in the CH trial tended to be higher than those in the H trial. Conclusion: The ingestion of cola in combination with a hamburger delayed and extended postprandial lipidemia in comparison with the ingestion of a hamburger only, suggesting that fructose contained in the cola exacerbates postprandial lipid metabolism.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Ingestion of High-Fructose Syrup-Containing Cola with a Hamburger Delays Postprandial Lipid Metabolism in Young Healthy Japanese Women AU - Hiromi Saito AU - Maiko Kato AU - Akihiro Yoshida AU - Michitaka Naito Y1 - 2015/06/09 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11 DO - 10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11 T2 - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JF - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JO - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences SP - 139 EP - 146 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7293 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20150304.11 AB - Aim: To investigate the acute effects of the ingestion of high-fructose syrup (HFS)-containing cola in combination with a hamburger on postprandial lipid metabolism. Methods: Twelve young healthy women with apolipoprotein E phenotype 3/3 were enrolled in the study. Each subject underwent 3 test trials in a randomized crossover design. The trials were as follows: C trial, cola (350 mL, containing HFS); H trial, 1 hamburger; CH trial, cola + hamburger. Venous blood samples were collected at fasting levels and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after ingestion. Results: The serum concentrations of triglyceride (TG), remnant-like particle (RLP)-TG, and apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB48) peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. Compared with each fasting level, the serum TG concentration in the H trial was significantly increased at 1, 2, and 4 h, and it returned to the fasting level at 6 h. However, compared with each fasting level, the TG concentration in the CH trial was significantly increased at 4 and 6 h, and it did not return to the fasting level at 6 h. The serum apoB48 concentration peaked at 2 h in the H trial and at 4 h in the CH trial. The apoB48 concentration at 4 and 6 h and the incremental area under the curve for apoB48 in the CH trial tended to be higher than those in the H trial. Conclusion: The ingestion of cola in combination with a hamburger delayed and extended postprandial lipidemia in comparison with the ingestion of a hamburger only, suggesting that fructose contained in the cola exacerbates postprandial lipid metabolism. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -