Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It

Maral Fayazi; Dariush Heydari Bani; Hamed Iman Talab

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It

Maral Fayazi, Dariush Heydari Bani, Hamed Iman Talab

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 3, Issue 2-1)

Received: 12 October 2015 Accepted: 14 October 2015 Published: 30 November 2015

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Abstract

Located in Chendar District, Savojbolagh county of Alborz Province in Iran, Banu Sahra bridge (Longitude: 50º,49',17"- Latitude: 35º,56',43"- Altitude, 1430m from the sea level) is built on Kordan River near Banu Sahra Village. There are three historical bridges in Savojbolagh. Banu Sahra Bridge is the only bridge in this county which has two main spans and one minor span (which is remained). This construction which is built in the East-west direction is 5.5 m wide and its current height is 6.60 meters. Due to complete destruction of the bridge deck and its current status, probable length of this historical construction might be 33 meters. Main part of the bridge is constructed by bricks, rubbles, and cobblestones as well as breakwater (north south direction). Brick structure in addition to combination of cobblestone and rubble in foundation along with the break water (northern-southern) which have curves in both sides consist the main groundwork of the bridge. The type of the arch which is used in this construction is blunt Pang-O-Haft and load bearer. According to studies conducted in the last year, in order to become familiar with the structure and architecture of this historical monument, this article is part of the analysis and conclusions in this regard which will be presented. However, most of the provided information is based on the documentations of the bridge's recent year conditions.

Published in	International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 3, Issue 2-1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Practice in Architecture and Urban Studies in Developing Countries
DOI	10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
Page(s)	122-131
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Savojbolagh, Bridge, Banu Sahra Village, Restoration Plan, Recovery Plan

References

[1]	Ansari, Ali Mohammad, 2013, study and restoration plan of trap Kall of Kharanegh from strengthening point of view, Master of Art dissertation, Islamic Azad University, Yazd branch.
[2]	Asar Magazine, Vol. 24, arches and vaults, reprint in 2011.
[3]	Cleis, wolfram, Iran Islamic architecture, translated bt Alireza Mahini, collected by Mohammad Yousef Kiani, 2000, Tehran, SAMT Publication.
[4]	Fayazi Maral, 2014, restoration plan of Banu Sahra Bridge in Savojbolagh from technological approach to its mortars, Master of Art dissertation, Islamic Azad University, Yazd branch.
[5]	Gollabchi, Mahmoud; Javani Dizji, Aidin, 2013, Technology of Iranian Architecture.
[6]	Ghobadian, Vahid, 2008, a climatic study on traditional constructions in Iran.
[7]	Hamedi, Ahmad, 1994, water assess and water supply, Building and Housing Research Center, Journal of Tehran University, Vol. 2.
[8]	Heydari Dariush Bani, 1999, hydrological study about historical bridges Cultural Heritage Organization, 2^nd Bam congress, third Vol.
[9]	Historical studies Archive of Savojbolagh gubernatorial, 2003.
[10]	Kiani, Mohammad Yousef, 2006, Islamic Artitechture, Tehran.
[11]	Mohebali, Mohammad Hassan; Mohammad Moradi, Asghar; and Eng. Atashsa Amir Kabirian, 1995, 12 lessons about restorations, Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, National Land and Housing Organization.
[12]	Noori, Babak, Restoration plan of Karaj Shah Abbasi bridge, 2009, Bachelor’s degree dissertation of Islamic Azad University, Hamedan branch.
[13]	Zanjani, Zekrollah, 2006, Historical Identity of Savojbolagh, gubernatorial of Savojbolagh, Avaye noore Tehran Publication.

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APA Style

Maral Fayazi, Dariush Heydari Bani, Hamed Iman Talab. (2015). Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 3(2-1), 122-131. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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ACS Style

Maral Fayazi; Dariush Heydari Bani; Hamed Iman Talab. Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2015, 3(2-1), 122-131. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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AMA Style

Maral Fayazi, Dariush Heydari Bani, Hamed Iman Talab. Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2015;3(2-1):122-131. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34,
  author = {Maral Fayazi and Dariush Heydari Bani and Hamed Iman Talab},
  title = {Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2-1},
  pages = {122-131},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  abstract = {Located in Chendar District, Savojbolagh county of Alborz Province in Iran, Banu Sahra bridge (Longitude: 50º,49',17"- Latitude: 35º,56',43"- Altitude, 1430m from the sea level) is built on Kordan River near Banu Sahra Village. There are three historical bridges in Savojbolagh. Banu Sahra Bridge is the only bridge in this county which has two main spans and one minor span (which is remained). This construction which is built in the East-west direction is 5.5 m wide and its current height is 6.60 meters. Due to complete destruction of the bridge deck and its current status, probable length of this historical construction might be 33 meters. Main part of the bridge is constructed by bricks, rubbles, and cobblestones as well as breakwater (north south direction). Brick structure in addition to combination of cobblestone and rubble in foundation along with the break water (northern-southern) which have curves in both sides consist the main groundwork of the bridge. The type of the arch which is used in this construction is blunt Pang-O-Haft and load bearer. According to studies conducted in the last year, in order to become familiar with the structure and architecture of this historical monument, this article is part of the analysis and conclusions in this regard which will be presented. However, most of the provided information is based on the documentations of the bridge's recent year conditions.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It
AU  - Maral Fayazi
AU  - Dariush Heydari Bani
AU  - Hamed Iman Talab
Y1  - 2015/11/30
PY  - 2015
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DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 122
EP  - 131
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
AB  - Located in Chendar District, Savojbolagh county of Alborz Province in Iran, Banu Sahra bridge (Longitude: 50º,49',17"- Latitude: 35º,56',43"- Altitude, 1430m from the sea level) is built on Kordan River near Banu Sahra Village. There are three historical bridges in Savojbolagh. Banu Sahra Bridge is the only bridge in this county which has two main spans and one minor span (which is remained). This construction which is built in the East-west direction is 5.5 m wide and its current height is 6.60 meters. Due to complete destruction of the bridge deck and its current status, probable length of this historical construction might be 33 meters. Main part of the bridge is constructed by bricks, rubbles, and cobblestones as well as breakwater (north south direction). Brick structure in addition to combination of cobblestone and rubble in foundation along with the break water (northern-southern) which have curves in both sides consist the main groundwork of the bridge. The type of the arch which is used in this construction is blunt Pang-O-Haft and load bearer. According to studies conducted in the last year, in order to become familiar with the structure and architecture of this historical monument, this article is part of the analysis and conclusions in this regard which will be presented. However, most of the provided information is based on the documentations of the bridge's recent year conditions.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2-1
ER  -

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Author Information

Maral Fayazi

Conservation Faculty of Arts and Architecture, Azad University - Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
Dariush Heydari Bani

Conservation Faculty of Arts and Architecture, Azad University - Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran
Hamed Iman Talab

Conservation Faculty of Arts and Architecture, Azad University - Yazd Branch, Yazd, Iran

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APA Style

Maral Fayazi, Dariush Heydari Bani, Hamed Iman Talab. (2015). Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 3(2-1), 122-131. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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ACS Style

Maral Fayazi; Dariush Heydari Bani; Hamed Iman Talab. Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2015, 3(2-1), 122-131. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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AMA Style

Maral Fayazi, Dariush Heydari Bani, Hamed Iman Talab. Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2015;3(2-1):122-131. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34

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@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34,
  author = {Maral Fayazi and Dariush Heydari Bani and Hamed Iman Talab},
  title = {Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {3},
  number = {2-1},
  pages = {122-131},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34},
  abstract = {Located in Chendar District, Savojbolagh county of Alborz Province in Iran, Banu Sahra bridge (Longitude: 50º,49',17"- Latitude: 35º,56',43"- Altitude, 1430m from the sea level) is built on Kordan River near Banu Sahra Village. There are three historical bridges in Savojbolagh. Banu Sahra Bridge is the only bridge in this county which has two main spans and one minor span (which is remained). This construction which is built in the East-west direction is 5.5 m wide and its current height is 6.60 meters. Due to complete destruction of the bridge deck and its current status, probable length of this historical construction might be 33 meters. Main part of the bridge is constructed by bricks, rubbles, and cobblestones as well as breakwater (north south direction). Brick structure in addition to combination of cobblestone and rubble in foundation along with the break water (northern-southern) which have curves in both sides consist the main groundwork of the bridge. The type of the arch which is used in this construction is blunt Pang-O-Haft and load bearer. According to studies conducted in the last year, in order to become familiar with the structure and architecture of this historical monument, this article is part of the analysis and conclusions in this regard which will be presented. However, most of the provided information is based on the documentations of the bridge's recent year conditions.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Introducing Banu Sahra Bridge, a First and Valuable Pace to Restore It
AU  - Maral Fayazi
AU  - Dariush Heydari Bani
AU  - Hamed Iman Talab
Y1  - 2015/11/30
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 122
EP  - 131
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.s.2015030201.34
AB  - Located in Chendar District, Savojbolagh county of Alborz Province in Iran, Banu Sahra bridge (Longitude: 50º,49',17"- Latitude: 35º,56',43"- Altitude, 1430m from the sea level) is built on Kordan River near Banu Sahra Village. There are three historical bridges in Savojbolagh. Banu Sahra Bridge is the only bridge in this county which has two main spans and one minor span (which is remained). This construction which is built in the East-west direction is 5.5 m wide and its current height is 6.60 meters. Due to complete destruction of the bridge deck and its current status, probable length of this historical construction might be 33 meters. Main part of the bridge is constructed by bricks, rubbles, and cobblestones as well as breakwater (north south direction). Brick structure in addition to combination of cobblestone and rubble in foundation along with the break water (northern-southern) which have curves in both sides consist the main groundwork of the bridge. The type of the arch which is used in this construction is blunt Pang-O-Haft and load bearer. According to studies conducted in the last year, in order to become familiar with the structure and architecture of this historical monument, this article is part of the analysis and conclusions in this regard which will be presented. However, most of the provided information is based on the documentations of the bridge's recent year conditions.
VL  - 3
IS  - 2-1
ER  -

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