The paper reports a study on phosphate glasses containing Chromium, Iron and Sodium oxides. The phosphate glasses have been obtained in air by direct melting of Cr2O3, Fe2O3, Na2CO3, and (NH4)2HPO4. The preparation temperature is 1020°C. After annealing at 650°C for 48h, the glasses were partially crystallized and contained β-CrPO4 and Fe3(P2O7)2 crystalline phases. We have performed the measurement of X-Ray diffraction, and Infra-Infra-Red spectroscopy. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used in this work to determine the glass transition and the crystallization temperatures (Tg and Tc). We noticed that the Tg and Tc depends on the composition of the samples. The chemical durability was evaluated by weight losses of glass samples after immersion in hot distilled water at 90°C for 30 days. Weight loss measurements showed a good chemical durability against water and enhance the glass capacity to embed different chemical compounds. The density and molar volume were also measured.
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International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 7, Issue 1-1)
This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy and Materials II |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13 |
Page(s) | 11-17 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
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Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Chemical Durability, IR Spectroscopy, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Glass Formation, Sodium-Chromium-Iron-Phosphate Glasses, XRD
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APA Style
Youssef Makhkhas, Saida Krimi, Mohamed Taibi, El Hassan Sayouty. (2017). Preparation and Characterization of Phosphate Material Doped with Chromium. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 7(1-1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13
ACS Style
Youssef Makhkhas; Saida Krimi; Mohamed Taibi; El Hassan Sayouty. Preparation and Characterization of Phosphate Material Doped with Chromium. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2017, 7(1-1), 11-17. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13
@article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13, author = {Youssef Makhkhas and Saida Krimi and Mohamed Taibi and El Hassan Sayouty}, title = {Preparation and Characterization of Phosphate Material Doped with Chromium}, journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications}, volume = {7}, number = {1-1}, pages = {11-17}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13}, abstract = {The paper reports a study on phosphate glasses containing Chromium, Iron and Sodium oxides. The phosphate glasses have been obtained in air by direct melting of Cr2O3, Fe2O3, Na2CO3, and (NH4)2HPO4. The preparation temperature is 1020°C. After annealing at 650°C for 48h, the glasses were partially crystallized and contained β-CrPO4 and Fe3(P2O7)2 crystalline phases. We have performed the measurement of X-Ray diffraction, and Infra-Infra-Red spectroscopy. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used in this work to determine the glass transition and the crystallization temperatures (Tg and Tc). We noticed that the Tg and Tc depends on the composition of the samples. The chemical durability was evaluated by weight losses of glass samples after immersion in hot distilled water at 90°C for 30 days. Weight loss measurements showed a good chemical durability against water and enhance the glass capacity to embed different chemical compounds. The density and molar volume were also measured.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Preparation and Characterization of Phosphate Material Doped with Chromium AU - Youssef Makhkhas AU - Saida Krimi AU - Mohamed Taibi AU - El Hassan Sayouty Y1 - 2017/11/07 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13 T2 - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications JF - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications JO - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications SP - 11 EP - 17 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2327-2643 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.s.2018070101.13 AB - The paper reports a study on phosphate glasses containing Chromium, Iron and Sodium oxides. The phosphate glasses have been obtained in air by direct melting of Cr2O3, Fe2O3, Na2CO3, and (NH4)2HPO4. The preparation temperature is 1020°C. After annealing at 650°C for 48h, the glasses were partially crystallized and contained β-CrPO4 and Fe3(P2O7)2 crystalline phases. We have performed the measurement of X-Ray diffraction, and Infra-Infra-Red spectroscopy. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used in this work to determine the glass transition and the crystallization temperatures (Tg and Tc). We noticed that the Tg and Tc depends on the composition of the samples. The chemical durability was evaluated by weight losses of glass samples after immersion in hot distilled water at 90°C for 30 days. Weight loss measurements showed a good chemical durability against water and enhance the glass capacity to embed different chemical compounds. The density and molar volume were also measured. VL - 7 IS - 1-1 ER -