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The Feasibility of Content and System Morpheme Hierarchy in the Analysis of Tamazight Bilingual Corpora: The Case of Kabyle and Mzabi Bilingual Speech in Oran

Received: 10 February 2017     Accepted: 13 March 2017     Published: 23 March 2017
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Abstract

This study examines the empirical validity of the hierarchy of system and content morphemes on Tamazight bilingual corpora. This dichotomy is one of the underlying principles of the Matrix Language Frame model and the 4-M model as they have been advocated by Myers- Scotton in 1997, 2002 and 2016. These socio-psychologically based syntactic models have been used by contact linguists as viable alternatives in the investigation and interpretation of the morphosyntactic processes underlying bilingual corpora. The present paper investigates Kabyle and Mzabi bilingual data; it focuses on these two Berber or Tamazight varieties as they are in contact with Algerian Arabic, Standard Arabic and French in an Algerian context, namely Oran city. The study of the communities under light here reveals that the languages composing the verbal repertoire of these Tamazight minorities living in Oran overlap at different linguistic levels including the morpho-syntactic one.

Published in International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 5, Issue 3-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends in Arabic Sociolinguistics

DOI 10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12
Page(s) 6-14
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Content Morphemes, System Morphemes, Berber Minorities, MLF Model, the 4-M and Its Sub-Models, Tamazight/Mzabi Bilingual Speech

References
[1] Benali-Mohamed. R. (2007), A Sociolinguistic Investigation of Tamazight in Algeria with Special Reference to the Kabyle Variety, Unpublished Ph. D Thesis, University of Oran, Algeria.
[2] Benhattab, A, L. (2011), Aspects of Languages in Contact in Algeria: The Case of the Kabyle and Mzabi Minorities of Oran, Unpublished Doctoral Thesis, University of Oran, Algeria.
[3] Bolinger, D. (1968), Aspects of language. New York: Harcourt, Brace, and World.
[4] Bouamrane, Ali (1986), Aspects of the Sociolinguistic Situation in Algeria, Unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Aberdeen University.
[5] Bouamrane, Ali (1988), Arabic-French Code Switching in Algeria, University of Oran, CRIDDSSH Publications, Oran.
[6] Boumans, Louis. (1998), The Syntax of Code Switching: Analyzing Moroccan Arabic/Dutch Conversation, Tilburg: Tilburg University Press.
[7] Garrett, M. F. (1990), Sentence processing, In Osherson, D. N. and Lasnik, H. (Eds.). An Invitation to Cognitive Science (1): Language. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
[8] James Smith, Daniel. (2002), Patterns of Variation in Spanish/English Bilingualism in North East Georgia, Unpublished Phd Thesis, Texas University.
[9] Myers-Scotton, Carol (1997), Duelling Languages: Grammatical Structure in Code Switching, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
[10] Myers-Scotton, Carol (2002), Contact Linguistics: Bilingual Encounters and Grammatical Outcomes, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[11] Myers-Scotton, C & J. L. Jake (2000). Four Types of Morphemes: Evidence from Aphasia, Code Switching and Second Language Acquisition, Linguistics (38).
[12] Myers-Scotton, C & J. L. Jake (2001), Explaining Aspects of Code switching and their Implications, In Janet. L. Nicole. D. (Eds.), One Mind, Two Languages Bilinguals Processing. Oxford: Blackwell.
[13] Muysken. P (2000), Bilingual Speech: A typology of Code Mixing. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
[14] Wei, Li (2000), The Bilingualism Reader. London, Routledge.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Abdelkader Lotfi Benhattab, Ghania Ouahmiche, Zohra Labed. (2017). The Feasibility of Content and System Morpheme Hierarchy in the Analysis of Tamazight Bilingual Corpora: The Case of Kabyle and Mzabi Bilingual Speech in Oran. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 5(3-1), 6-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12

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    ACS Style

    Abdelkader Lotfi Benhattab; Ghania Ouahmiche; Zohra Labed. The Feasibility of Content and System Morpheme Hierarchy in the Analysis of Tamazight Bilingual Corpora: The Case of Kabyle and Mzabi Bilingual Speech in Oran. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2017, 5(3-1), 6-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12

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    AMA Style

    Abdelkader Lotfi Benhattab, Ghania Ouahmiche, Zohra Labed. The Feasibility of Content and System Morpheme Hierarchy in the Analysis of Tamazight Bilingual Corpora: The Case of Kabyle and Mzabi Bilingual Speech in Oran. Int J Lang Linguist. 2017;5(3-1):6-14. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12,
      author = {Abdelkader Lotfi Benhattab and Ghania Ouahmiche and Zohra Labed},
      title = {The Feasibility of Content and System Morpheme Hierarchy in the Analysis of Tamazight Bilingual Corpora: The Case of Kabyle and Mzabi Bilingual Speech in Oran},
      journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3-1},
      pages = {6-14},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.s.2017050301.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.s.2017050301.12},
      abstract = {This study examines the empirical validity of the hierarchy of system and content morphemes on Tamazight bilingual corpora. This dichotomy is one of the underlying principles of the Matrix Language Frame model and the 4-M model as they have been advocated by Myers- Scotton in 1997, 2002 and 2016. These socio-psychologically based syntactic models have been used by contact linguists as viable alternatives in the investigation and interpretation of the morphosyntactic processes underlying bilingual corpora. The present paper investigates Kabyle and Mzabi bilingual data; it focuses on these two Berber or Tamazight varieties as they are in contact with Algerian Arabic, Standard Arabic and French in an Algerian context, namely Oran city. The study of the communities under light here reveals that the languages composing the verbal repertoire of these Tamazight minorities living in Oran overlap at different linguistic levels including the morpho-syntactic one.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Abdelkader Lotfi Benhattab
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    AB  - This study examines the empirical validity of the hierarchy of system and content morphemes on Tamazight bilingual corpora. This dichotomy is one of the underlying principles of the Matrix Language Frame model and the 4-M model as they have been advocated by Myers- Scotton in 1997, 2002 and 2016. These socio-psychologically based syntactic models have been used by contact linguists as viable alternatives in the investigation and interpretation of the morphosyntactic processes underlying bilingual corpora. The present paper investigates Kabyle and Mzabi bilingual data; it focuses on these two Berber or Tamazight varieties as they are in contact with Algerian Arabic, Standard Arabic and French in an Algerian context, namely Oran city. The study of the communities under light here reveals that the languages composing the verbal repertoire of these Tamazight minorities living in Oran overlap at different linguistic levels including the morpho-syntactic one.
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Author Information
  • Department of English, University of Oran, Oran, Algeria

  • Department of Human Sciences and Islamic Civilization, University of Oran, Oran, Algeria

  • Department of English, National Higher Teachers School (ENS), Oran, Algeria

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