Sustainable urban development for tourism has been a priority for Arab and European institutions since the mid 1990’s. In recent years, the tourism industry has grown in importance because of its positive effect on overall (economic, social, cultural, political and psychological) development1. Many economists, sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists, geography and administration experts are showing increased interest in the various services-related activities undertaken in different fields of tourism, and in tourism’s relation to sustainable development; issues that have also become the subject of social and economic demand. The social demand is a reflection of the human desire to move and travel, while the economic aspect concerns the employment opportunities available for young people of both sexes in the various fields of tourism, which can gradually contribute to the resolution of the unemployment problem. Moreover, tourism plays a significant part in accelerating the extension of urbanization by planning cities and tourist resorts, constructing and developing roads and utility networks, investing available economic resources and by optimizing the use of environmental or local resources to manufacture popular products. Since it helps to increase foreign currency inflows from abroad, tourism is also an important source of national income for tourist-attracting countries.
Published in | International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 3, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13 |
Page(s) | 39-52 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Tourism Development, Tourism Region, North Coast Region, Development Indicators, Sustainable Development
[1] | Ahmed Al Galad, Al tanmeya al seya7eya al motawassela, Alam al kotob, Cairo, 2000 |
[2] | Ahmed Fawzi, Madkhal ila 3elm al seya7a, Dar Al fekr al gamee3ee, 2008 |
[3] | Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (CAPMAS), General Census for Population, Housing and Establishments, 2006, and 2008 Estimations |
[4] | Egyptian Cabinet Information and Decision Support Center, Wasf misr belma3loumat, Seventh Issue, 2008 |
[5] | Estrategiat al tanmeya le mo7afazat al gomhoreya, Iqleem al eskandereya, Chapter 3, General Authority for Urban Planning, 2008 |
[6] | Fahd Abdel Karim Ali Torkistani, Al seya7a al bee’eya, mafhoomha wa 3anaserha, First Edition, 2008 |
[7] | Fatena Al Wattar, Al malame7 altakhteeteya le ta7qeeq afaaq al tanmeya al mostadama, Al mobadarat wa al ‘ebda3 al tanmawi fi al madeena al 3arabeya, Jordan, 2008 |
[8] | General Authority for Tourism Development website - www.tda.gov.eg |
[9] | General Authority for Tourism Development, Estratejeya le tanmeyat al seya7a 7atta 3am 2017 |
[10] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Al edara al 3amma lel bo7outh wa al derassat al bee’eya wa al tabee3eya – al derassat al bee’eya wa al tabee3eya le wa7at siwa (by Mahmoud Mohamed Nasr Allah, National Research Center),2009. |
[11] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Al mokatat al estratigi al qawmi lel tanmeya al 3omraneya wa manateq al hay’a al 3ama lel takhteet al 3omrani – Al itar al ‘eqleemi letanmeya mo7afazat eqleem al eskanderiya |
[12] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Estrategiat al tanmeya le mo7afazat al gomhoreya, Iqleem al eskandereya, Chapter 3, 2008 |
[13] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Estratejeyat al tanmeya lel sa7el alshemali algharbi (2022) |
[14] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Ta7deeth estratejeyat al tanmeya al shamela lel sa7el alshemali algharbi wa zaheeroh al sa7rawi (2010 – 2032) |
[15] | General Authority for Urban Planning, Ta7deeth estratejeyat al tanmeya al shamela lel sa7el alshemali algharbi wa zaheeroh al sa7rawi (2010 – 2032), April 2011 |
[16] | Industrial Development Authority, Derassat al gadwa al awaleya le moqtara7 mamar al tanmeya bel sahara’a al gharbeya – derassa ta7leeleya le me7war aleskandereya, 2009 |
[17] | JICA study team, The study On Tourism Development Projects In Egypt 1F. Lawson & Bovy: Tourism & Recreation Development, 1979 |
[18] | Magda Mohamed Gom3a, Goghrapheyat misr al seya7eya, 2000 |
[19] | Majalet game3at teshreen lelderassat wa albo7outh al 3elmeya – selselat al 3oloom al’eqtessadeya wa al qanooneya, Vol. 28, Issue 3 (2006) |
[20] | Ministry of State for Environmental Affairs, Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency, Al tawseef al bee’ee le mo7afazat matruh, 2008 |
[21] | Mohamed Youssry Ibrahim De3bbes – Sena3et al seya7a bayn al nazareya wa al tatbeeq – First Edition, 2003 |
[22] | Molakhass qera’at estratejeya al tanmeya le ‘eqleem al eskandereya – mo7afazat matruh – al moqtara7aat wa al mortakezaat |
[23] | Tasyeer aleyat ta7qeeq al seya7a al mostadama ma3 altatbeeq 3ala alwa7at al dakhla wa al kharga be misr, First International Symposium (Urbanism and Sustainable Tourism), Institute of Urban Management Techniques, University of M’sila, Algiers, 7 / 8 December, 2011 |
APA Style
Waleed Hussein Ali. (2015). Indicators for Sustainable Development Strategies and Components of Tourism Regions in Egypt A Study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 3(2), 39-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13
ACS Style
Waleed Hussein Ali. Indicators for Sustainable Development Strategies and Components of Tourism Regions in Egypt A Study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2015, 3(2), 39-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13
AMA Style
Waleed Hussein Ali. Indicators for Sustainable Development Strategies and Components of Tourism Regions in Egypt A Study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2015;3(2):39-52. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13
@article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13, author = {Waleed Hussein Ali}, title = {Indicators for Sustainable Development Strategies and Components of Tourism Regions in Egypt A Study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast}, journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy}, volume = {3}, number = {2}, pages = {39-52}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20150302.13}, abstract = {Sustainable urban development for tourism has been a priority for Arab and European institutions since the mid 1990’s. In recent years, the tourism industry has grown in importance because of its positive effect on overall (economic, social, cultural, political and psychological) development1. Many economists, sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists, geography and administration experts are showing increased interest in the various services-related activities undertaken in different fields of tourism, and in tourism’s relation to sustainable development; issues that have also become the subject of social and economic demand. The social demand is a reflection of the human desire to move and travel, while the economic aspect concerns the employment opportunities available for young people of both sexes in the various fields of tourism, which can gradually contribute to the resolution of the unemployment problem. Moreover, tourism plays a significant part in accelerating the extension of urbanization by planning cities and tourist resorts, constructing and developing roads and utility networks, investing available economic resources and by optimizing the use of environmental or local resources to manufacture popular products. Since it helps to increase foreign currency inflows from abroad, tourism is also an important source of national income for tourist-attracting countries.}, year = {2015} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Indicators for Sustainable Development Strategies and Components of Tourism Regions in Egypt A Study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast AU - Waleed Hussein Ali Y1 - 2015/03/30 PY - 2015 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13 T2 - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy JF - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy JO - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy SP - 39 EP - 52 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7536 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13 AB - Sustainable urban development for tourism has been a priority for Arab and European institutions since the mid 1990’s. In recent years, the tourism industry has grown in importance because of its positive effect on overall (economic, social, cultural, political and psychological) development1. Many economists, sociologists, anthropologists, psychologists, geography and administration experts are showing increased interest in the various services-related activities undertaken in different fields of tourism, and in tourism’s relation to sustainable development; issues that have also become the subject of social and economic demand. The social demand is a reflection of the human desire to move and travel, while the economic aspect concerns the employment opportunities available for young people of both sexes in the various fields of tourism, which can gradually contribute to the resolution of the unemployment problem. Moreover, tourism plays a significant part in accelerating the extension of urbanization by planning cities and tourist resorts, constructing and developing roads and utility networks, investing available economic resources and by optimizing the use of environmental or local resources to manufacture popular products. Since it helps to increase foreign currency inflows from abroad, tourism is also an important source of national income for tourist-attracting countries. VL - 3 IS - 2 ER -