Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili

Bitadze Liana

doi:doi:10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili

Bitadze Liana

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5-1)

Received: 30 May 2015 Accepted: 1 June 2015 Published: 2 July 2015

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Abstract

Aleksandre Javakhishvili, a Georgian scientist of the beginning of the XX has established quite high standards in research methodology of Anthropology. He was the first who studied Kartvelian (Georgian) ethnographic (Kartlian, Kakhetian, Gurian, Mingrelian, Imeretian, Rachian, Mtiuletian) groups by use of different fields of sciences (History, Geography, Linguistics, Ethnology). He formulated a programme for researches in the Caucasian Anthropology; raised an issue of the necessity to found a scientific-public organization that would systematically study the anthropology of the Caucasus and its neighboring regions; he was the first who marked the autochthony of the Caucasian race; distinguished the western, eastern and metamorphic anthropologic types among Georgians; studied the dolichocephalism among Georgians; carried out researches about the local peculiarities of the settlements in the Georgian Caucasus and geographical distribution of the population.

Published in	Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5-1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Problems of Geography and Anthropology
DOI	10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
Page(s)	8-12
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ethnic Anthropology, the Caucasian Race, the Kartvelian Group, a Vertical Settlement of Population

References

[1]	Javakhov A. N. Anthropology of Georgia. Kartlians. Russian Anthropological Journal, № 3-4, 1905. pp. 1-46. (in Russian).
[2]	Javakhov A. N. Anthropology of Georgia. Georgians of Kakhetia. Russian Anthropological Journal, № 3-4. 1907. (in Russian).
[3]	Javakhov A. N., On Anthropology of Georgia. Georgians of Guria. Russian Anthropological Journal, № 2-3. 1912 a. (in Russian).
[4]	Javakhov A. N., On Anthropology of Georgia. Georgians of Mingrelia. Russian Anthropological Journal, № 1-2. 1913 a.
[5]	Javakhov A. N., Anthropology of Georgia. II. Georgians of Imeretia, Guria and Racha. Proceedings of the Imperial Society of Naturalists, Anthropology and Ethnography, published by Moscow University, vol. CXXVIII, M., 1914. p. 246. (in Russian).
[6]	Javakhishvili A.,. The Anthropological Composition of the Modern Population of Caucasia. Medicinal proceedings of Georgia, Tbilisi, №3, 1923 a. p. 18-42.
[7]	Javakhishvili A., The Caucasian Race. Proceedings of Tbilisi State University, vol. III, 1923 b. pp. 63-81.
[8]	L. Bitadze, Sh. Laliashvili. 2014. Caucasian Unity from the Anthropological View. 44th Congress of the International Society for the History of Medicine. The Great Silk Road & Medicine, 10-14 September 2014, p. 49, Tbilisi, Georgia.
[9]	Javakhishvili A., Armenians in the Anthropological Point of View. Proceedings of Tbilisi State University, vol. III, 1924. pp. 63-81.
[10]	Javakhov A. N., Caucasian Jews. Russian Anthropological Journal, № 4. 1912 b. (in Russian).
[11]	Javakhov A. N., Caucasian Jews. Russian Anthropological Journal, №3-4. 1913 b. (in Russian).
[12]	Javakhov A. N., Tasks of Anthropology of Caucasia. In Alexandre Javakhishvili’s Works, volume I. papers on Anthropology, 1913 c. pp. 130-131.
[13]	Javakhov A. N., Review of A. M. Dirr’s article “Anthropological and Ethnographical Composition of the Caucasian Nations”, In Alexander Javakhishvili’s Works, volume I. papers on Anthropology, pp. 287-291.
[14]	Javakhishvili A., Proceedings. Anthropological Works, vol. I, Tbilisi, 1990, pp. 292-294; 296-297; 301-302.
[15]	Javakhishvili A., 1963, Vertical Distribution and Division of Settlements and Population in Georgian Caucasia. Proceedings. Anthropological Works, vol. I, Tbilisi, TSU, 1990, pp. 252-286.
[16]	Natishvili A. N., Abdushelishvili M. G., On the Anthropological Composition of the Modern Population of Georgia. Reports at Scientific Session of Department of Biology and Medical Sciences, Tbilisi, 1953. pp. 37-41.
[17]	Abdushelishvili M. G., Anthropology of the Ancient and Modern Population of Georgia. Tbilisi, Metsniereba, 1964. 208 pp.

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Bitadze Liana. (2015). Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sciences, 4(5-1), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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Bitadze Liana. Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5-1), 8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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Bitadze Liana. Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5-1):8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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@article{10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12,
  author = {Bitadze Liana},
  title = {Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {5-1},
  pages = {8-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  abstract = {Aleksandre Javakhishvili, a Georgian scientist of the beginning of the XX has established quite high standards in research methodology of Anthropology. He was the first who studied Kartvelian (Georgian) ethnographic (Kartlian, Kakhetian, Gurian, Mingrelian, Imeretian, Rachian, Mtiuletian) groups by use of different fields of sciences (History, Geography, Linguistics, Ethnology). He formulated a programme for researches in the Caucasian Anthropology; raised an issue of the necessity to found a scientific-public organization that would systematically study the anthropology of the Caucasus and its neighboring regions; he was the first who marked the autochthony of the Caucasian race; distinguished the western, eastern and metamorphic anthropologic types among Georgians; studied the dolichocephalism among Georgians; carried out researches about the local peculiarities of the settlements in the Georgian Caucasus and geographical distribution of the population.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili
AU  - Bitadze Liana
Y1  - 2015/07/02
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
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PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
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AB  - Aleksandre Javakhishvili, a Georgian scientist of the beginning of the XX has established quite high standards in research methodology of Anthropology. He was the first who studied Kartvelian (Georgian) ethnographic (Kartlian, Kakhetian, Gurian, Mingrelian, Imeretian, Rachian, Mtiuletian) groups by use of different fields of sciences (History, Geography, Linguistics, Ethnology). He formulated a programme for researches in the Caucasian Anthropology; raised an issue of the necessity to found a scientific-public organization that would systematically study the anthropology of the Caucasus and its neighboring regions; he was the first who marked the autochthony of the Caucasian race; distinguished the western, eastern and metamorphic anthropologic types among Georgians; studied the dolichocephalism among Georgians; carried out researches about the local peculiarities of the settlements in the Georgian Caucasus and geographical distribution of the population.
VL  - 4
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Author Information

Bitadze Liana

Head of the Laboratory of Anthropological researches, Institute of History and Ethnology, Tbilisi, Georgia

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APA Style

Bitadze Liana. (2015). Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sciences, 4(5-1), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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ACS Style

Bitadze Liana. Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5-1), 8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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AMA Style

Bitadze Liana. Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5-1):8-12. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12

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@article{10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12,
  author = {Bitadze Liana},
  title = {Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {4},
  number = {5-1},
  pages = {8-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.s.2015040501.12},
  abstract = {Aleksandre Javakhishvili, a Georgian scientist of the beginning of the XX has established quite high standards in research methodology of Anthropology. He was the first who studied Kartvelian (Georgian) ethnographic (Kartlian, Kakhetian, Gurian, Mingrelian, Imeretian, Rachian, Mtiuletian) groups by use of different fields of sciences (History, Geography, Linguistics, Ethnology). He formulated a programme for researches in the Caucasian Anthropology; raised an issue of the necessity to found a scientific-public organization that would systematically study the anthropology of the Caucasus and its neighboring regions; he was the first who marked the autochthony of the Caucasian race; distinguished the western, eastern and metamorphic anthropologic types among Georgians; studied the dolichocephalism among Georgians; carried out researches about the local peculiarities of the settlements in the Georgian Caucasus and geographical distribution of the population.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Anthropological Researches by Academician Aleksandre Javakhishvili
AU  - Bitadze Liana
Y1  - 2015/07/02
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
SP  - 8
EP  - 12
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.s.2015040501.12
AB  - Aleksandre Javakhishvili, a Georgian scientist of the beginning of the XX has established quite high standards in research methodology of Anthropology. He was the first who studied Kartvelian (Georgian) ethnographic (Kartlian, Kakhetian, Gurian, Mingrelian, Imeretian, Rachian, Mtiuletian) groups by use of different fields of sciences (History, Geography, Linguistics, Ethnology). He formulated a programme for researches in the Caucasian Anthropology; raised an issue of the necessity to found a scientific-public organization that would systematically study the anthropology of the Caucasus and its neighboring regions; he was the first who marked the autochthony of the Caucasian race; distinguished the western, eastern and metamorphic anthropologic types among Georgians; studied the dolichocephalism among Georgians; carried out researches about the local peculiarities of the settlements in the Georgian Caucasus and geographical distribution of the population.
VL  - 4
IS  - 5-1
ER  -

Copy | Download