Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry

Ibrahima Sory Souare; Luc Kezely Beavogui; Alpha Boubacar Bah; Soriba Naby Camara; Ange Castilla Mekoulou; Daniel Tama Bobane; Moussa Conde; Naby Daouda Camara; Amara Cisse

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry

Ibrahima Sory Souare, Luc Kezely Beavogui, Alpha Boubacar Bah, Soriba Naby Camara, Ange Castilla Mekoulou, Daniel Tama Bobane, Moussa Conde, Naby Daouda Camara, Amara Cisse

Published in American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience (Volume 4, Issue 4)

Received: 19 June 2016 Accepted: 27 June 2016 Published: 18 July 2016

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a pathologic dilatation of the ventricles which occurs progressively when provoked by a disruption in the production, circulation and reabsorption of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This study aims to report the impact of co-morbidities on the surgical outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus in Guinea. It was a retrospective clinical study carried out at Friendship hospital, Sino-Guinea of Kipe, for 13 months. 107 patients were scheduled for hydrocephalus surgery. The incidence of Hydrocephalus was 8.20% related to the 107 patients admitted during our period of study. The main co-morbitdies encounter were, anemia (73 cases), respiratory infection (38 cases) malaria (malaria 37 cases), malnutrition (14 cases), deshydratation (11 cases), candidosis (7 cases), respiratory detress (6 cases), cutaneous infections (6 cases), convulsion (6 cases), meningitis (5 cases), otorhinolaryngology infection (2 cases), septicemia (2 cases) tardive neonatal infection (91 cases). The outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus, including surgical complications, neurological sequelae and academic achievement, has been the matter of many studies. However, much uncertainty remains, regarding the very long-term and social outcome, and the determinants of complications and clinical outcome. Hydrocephalus is a commonly encountered pediatric pathology in sub-Saharan Africa where it constitutes a major public health concern. The etiologies are still dominated by neonatal infections. The treatment is essentially a surgical approach.

Published in	American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
Page(s)	65-70
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hydrocephalus, Co-morbidities, Impact, Pediatric Population, Population in the Tropic

References

[1]	ObamaA, Hydrocéphalie en milieu pédiatrique à Yaoundé, Cameroun, étude de 65 cas. Ann pediatr (Paris), 1994; 4 (41): 249-252.
[2]	Tabarki et Coll. Hydrocéphalie de l’enfant, aspects étiologiques et évolutifs à propos de 86 cas observés. Revue Maghreb pédiatrie. mars-avril 2001; 11: 65-70.
[3]	Vinchon M, Baroncini M, Delestret I: Adult outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus. Childs NervSyst 2012, [Epub ahead of print].
[4]	Smith ER, Butler WE, Barker FG 2^nd: In-hospital mortality rates after ventriculoperitoneal shunt procedures in the United States, 1998 to 2000: relation to hospital and surgeon volume of care. J Neurosurg 2004, 100 (Suppl 2): 90–97.
[5]	Albright AL, Pollack IF, Adelson PD, Solot JJ: Outcome data and analysis in pediatric neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 1999, 45: 101–106.
[6]	Vinchon M. P, P. Dhellemmes. Suivi à l’adulte des patients traites dans l’enfance pour hydrocéphalie Neurochirurgie 54 (2008) 587-596. Sainte Ann Rose. Hydrocéphalie pédiatrique. Paris/1995.
[7]	Amrou N. Hydrocéphalies chez les enfants à propos de 63 cas. Thèse de doctorat en médecine Rabat 2003.
[8]	Mitangala N. Malnutritionprotéo-énergétique et morbidité liée au paludisme chez les enfants de 0 à 59 mois dans la région de Kivu. République démocratique du Congo. Med Trop 2008; 68: 51-572.
[9]	Topczewska-Lach. Quality of life and psychomotor develppement after surgical treatment of hydrocephalus-eur J pediatrsurg 2005: 15: 2-5.
[10]	Guesmi H, Moussa M. Ksira I. Mlaiki A. Krifa H. ArifaN. Hydrocéphalie congénitale: traitement et résultats à long terme à propos de 60 cas. Mag Med 2004, vol. 24 (369): 112-14.
[11]	A. Traoré. Les malformations congénitales dans le service de chirurgie générale et pédiatrique de HGT; Thèse de doctorat en Médecine Bamako. 2001-2002 N°02-M-66.
[12]	BA Momar C., Kpelao E. S., Thioub M., Kouara M., ThiamAlioune B. et coll. Hydrocéphalie post-méningitique chez le nourrisson à Dakar. AJNS. Paans. org/dits/data/2012 Vol 31.
[13]	TapsobaT. LAspect épidémiologiques, cliniques et tomodensitométriques des hydrocéphalies chez les enfants de 0 à 15 ans (à propos de 53 patients colligés au centre hospitalier universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo de Ouagadougou). Médecine Nucléaire 34 S (2010) e3- e7.
[14]	Toure S. Résultats a long terme de la dérivation ventriculo-péritonéale (a propos de 8 cas). Thèse de Bamako pour l’obtention du doctorat en de médecine, Année 2007-2008.
[15]	Sidibé N. Résultats préliminaires de la prise ne charge de l’hydrocéphalie dans le service de chirurgie pédiatrique de l’Hôpital National Donka. Thèse pour l’obtention du Doctorat en Médecine, Année 2012.
[16]	Sanoussi S., Kelani A., Chaibou M. S., Baoua M., Assoumane I., Sani R. M., et coll. Les malformations de dandy-walker: aspects diagnostiques et apport de l’endoscopie: a propos de 77 casJuly 2013. http://ajns.paans.org/article.php3?id_article=418&var_recherche=hydroc%E9phalieMasangwi S.J.
[17]	OI. S., Di Rocco C. Proposal of evolution theory in the cerebrospinal fluid dynamics and minor pathway hydrocephalus in developing immature brain Child Nerv. System 2006. 22. 662-669.
[18]	Dandy W. Experimental hydrocephalus ann. Surg. 1919. 70. 129-142.
[19]	BakaliI. Ventriculocisternostomie à propos de 36 cas Thèse de Fès pour l’obtention du doctorat en Médecine N°005/2010.
[20]	Shuller E. Liquide céphalo-rachidien EMC Neurologie. 1993. 17-028-13. 10-28.
[21]	M. L Moutard C. Fallet–blanco. Pathologies neurologiques malformative fœtal EMC Pédiatrie. 2004. 210-231.
[22]	Labchir N. Prise en charge de l’hydrocéphalie de l’enfant de moins de 15 ans à l’hôpital de Mohammed V de Meknes. Thèse de Casablanca pour l’obtention du doctorat en médecine 2002; 02.
[23]	Peudenier S, Dufour T. Les hydrocéphalies de l’enfant 1999, institut mère et enfant, annexe pédiatrique, hôpital du Sud. http//www.med.univ/rennes/fr/etude pédiatrie/hydrocephalie.htm
[24]	Vincent G. Anatomie du système nerveux central Vol 1; Doin et Cie, Paris 1961, page 611.
[25]	Landrieu P., ComoyJ., ZerahM.. Hydrocéphalie de l’enfant EMC Pédiatrie 1988: P 1-10.
[26]	Dominique P. Démarche diagnostic devant une anémie chez l’enfant. Corpus médical-faculté de Médecine Grenoble 2004. http//www-sante. UJF -Grenoble.fr/Sante/.
[27]	Adjenou K. V., Amadou A. A. ETF ET TDM dans le diagnostic des hydrocéphalies chez l’enfant a Lomé. J. Rech. Sci. Univ. Lomé (Togo), 2012, Série D. 14 (2): 39.
[28]	Baycan Ten years of experience with pediatric neuroendoscopic third ventriculostomy Futures and peri operative complication of 210 cases. J. Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2005. 17 (1). 33-33.
[29]	Kanikomo D. Diallo O. Souaré I. S. Diop A A. Maiga Y. Diallo M. Toure AA. Prise en charge de l’hydrocéphalie chez l’enfant à propos de 65 cas enregistrés au CHU Gabriel Toure de Bamako. Journal de Neurologie-Neurochirurgie et Psychiatrie. 2011. 001-N 006. 45 – 51.
[30]	Traore I. S. DItinéraire thérapeutique des enfants souffrant d’hydrocéphalie admis à l’hôpital National Donka. Thèse de Conakry pour l’obtention du Doctorat en Médecine. 2012.
[31]	Castro- Gago. Benign idiopathic external hydrocephalus in 39 children: it natural history in relation to familial macrocephaly. Neurol 2005. 40 (9). 513-7.
[32]	Sylla A: Etude de l’hydrocéphalie chez l’enfant de 0 à 14 ans dans le service de chirurgie orthopédique et traumatologie du CHU de Gabriel Toure. Thèse de Bamako pour l’obtention du doctorat en médecine. Année 2009.
[33]	Zouaghi A. Hydrocéphalie du nouveau-né et du nourrisson (à propos de 78 cas). Thèse pour l’obtention de Doctorat en Médecine de Fés. 2012 N°111/12
[34]	Musau C. K., Nganga H. N., Mbuthia N. K. Management and functionaloutcome of childhoodhydrocephalusat the Kenyatta national Hospital, Nairobihttp://ajns.paans.org/article.php3?id_article=468&var_recherche=hydroc%E9phalie
[35]	N’dri O. D., Broalet M. Y. E., Varlet G., Bazeze v. Un cas d’hydrocéphalie chronique de l’adulte par occlusion congénitale de l’ouverture médiane du quatrième ventricule traitée par une foraminotomie et une duroplastie. 2001. ttp://ajns.paans.org/article.php3?id_article=133&var_recherche=hydroc%E9phalie

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare, Luc Kezely Beavogui, Alpha Boubacar Bah, Soriba Naby Camara, Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. (2016). Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 4(4), 65-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare; Luc Kezely Beavogui; Alpha Boubacar Bah; Soriba Naby Camara; Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. Am. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 2016, 4(4), 65-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare, Luc Kezely Beavogui, Alpha Boubacar Bah, Soriba Naby Camara, Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. Am J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2016;4(4):65-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12,
  author = {Ibrahima Sory Souare and Luc Kezely Beavogui and Alpha Boubacar Bah and Soriba Naby Camara and Ange Castilla Mekoulou and Daniel Tama Bobane and Moussa Conde and Naby Daouda Camara and Amara Cisse},
  title = {Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-70},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  abstract = {Hydrocephalus is a pathologic dilatation of the ventricles which occurs progressively when provoked by a disruption in the production, circulation and reabsorption of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This study aims to report the impact of co-morbidities on the surgical outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus in Guinea. It was a retrospective clinical study carried out at Friendship hospital, Sino-Guinea of Kipe, for 13 months. 107 patients were scheduled for hydrocephalus surgery. The incidence of Hydrocephalus was 8.20% related to the 107 patients admitted during our period of study. The main co-morbitdies encounter were, anemia (73 cases), respiratory infection (38 cases) malaria (malaria 37 cases), malnutrition (14 cases), deshydratation (11 cases), candidosis (7 cases), respiratory detress (6 cases), cutaneous infections (6 cases), convulsion (6 cases), meningitis (5 cases), otorhinolaryngology infection (2 cases), septicemia (2 cases) tardive neonatal infection (91 cases). The outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus, including surgical complications, neurological sequelae and academic achievement, has been the matter of many studies. However, much uncertainty remains, regarding the very long-term and social outcome, and the determinants of complications and clinical outcome. Hydrocephalus is a commonly encountered pediatric pathology in sub-Saharan Africa where it constitutes a major public health concern. The etiologies are still dominated by neonatal infections. The treatment is essentially a surgical approach.},
 year = {2016}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry
AU  - Ibrahima Sory Souare
AU  - Luc Kezely Beavogui
AU  - Alpha Boubacar Bah
AU  - Soriba Naby Camara
AU  - Ange Castilla Mekoulou
AU  - Daniel Tama Bobane
AU  - Moussa Conde
AU  - Naby Daouda Camara
AU  - Amara Cisse
Y1  - 2016/07/18
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
T2  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
JF  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
JO  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
SP  - 65
EP  - 70
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-426X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
AB  - Hydrocephalus is a pathologic dilatation of the ventricles which occurs progressively when provoked by a disruption in the production, circulation and reabsorption of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This study aims to report the impact of co-morbidities on the surgical outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus in Guinea. It was a retrospective clinical study carried out at Friendship hospital, Sino-Guinea of Kipe, for 13 months. 107 patients were scheduled for hydrocephalus surgery. The incidence of Hydrocephalus was 8.20% related to the 107 patients admitted during our period of study. The main co-morbitdies encounter were, anemia (73 cases), respiratory infection (38 cases) malaria (malaria 37 cases), malnutrition (14 cases), deshydratation (11 cases), candidosis (7 cases), respiratory detress (6 cases), cutaneous infections (6 cases), convulsion (6 cases), meningitis (5 cases), otorhinolaryngology infection (2 cases), septicemia (2 cases) tardive neonatal infection (91 cases). The outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus, including surgical complications, neurological sequelae and academic achievement, has been the matter of many studies. However, much uncertainty remains, regarding the very long-term and social outcome, and the determinants of complications and clinical outcome. Hydrocephalus is a commonly encountered pediatric pathology in sub-Saharan Africa where it constitutes a major public health concern. The etiologies are still dominated by neonatal infections. The treatment is essentially a surgical approach.
VL  - 4
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Ibrahima Sory Souare

Department of Neuro Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry Guinea
Luc Kezely Beavogui

Department of Neuro Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry Guinea
Alpha Boubacar Bah

Department of Neuro Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry Guinea
Soriba Naby Camara

Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Ange Castilla Mekoulou

Department of Neuro Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry Guinea
Daniel Tama Bobane

Department of Neuro Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry Guinea
Moussa Conde

Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Naby Daouda Camara

Department of General Surgery, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
Amara Cisse

Department of Neurology, University Gamal Abdel Nasser of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare, Luc Kezely Beavogui, Alpha Boubacar Bah, Soriba Naby Camara, Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. (2016). Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 4(4), 65-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare; Luc Kezely Beavogui; Alpha Boubacar Bah; Soriba Naby Camara; Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. Am. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 2016, 4(4), 65-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Ibrahima Sory Souare, Luc Kezely Beavogui, Alpha Boubacar Bah, Soriba Naby Camara, Ange Castilla Mekoulou, et al. Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry. Am J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2016;4(4):65-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12,
  author = {Ibrahima Sory Souare and Luc Kezely Beavogui and Alpha Boubacar Bah and Soriba Naby Camara and Ange Castilla Mekoulou and Daniel Tama Bobane and Moussa Conde and Naby Daouda Camara and Amara Cisse},
  title = {Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry},
  journal = {American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience},
  volume = {4},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-70},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpn.20160404.12},
  abstract = {Hydrocephalus is a pathologic dilatation of the ventricles which occurs progressively when provoked by a disruption in the production, circulation and reabsorption of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This study aims to report the impact of co-morbidities on the surgical outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus in Guinea. It was a retrospective clinical study carried out at Friendship hospital, Sino-Guinea of Kipe, for 13 months. 107 patients were scheduled for hydrocephalus surgery. The incidence of Hydrocephalus was 8.20% related to the 107 patients admitted during our period of study. The main co-morbitdies encounter were, anemia (73 cases), respiratory infection (38 cases) malaria (malaria 37 cases), malnutrition (14 cases), deshydratation (11 cases), candidosis (7 cases), respiratory detress (6 cases), cutaneous infections (6 cases), convulsion (6 cases), meningitis (5 cases), otorhinolaryngology infection (2 cases), septicemia (2 cases) tardive neonatal infection (91 cases). The outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus, including surgical complications, neurological sequelae and academic achievement, has been the matter of many studies. However, much uncertainty remains, regarding the very long-term and social outcome, and the determinants of complications and clinical outcome. Hydrocephalus is a commonly encountered pediatric pathology in sub-Saharan Africa where it constitutes a major public health concern. The etiologies are still dominated by neonatal infections. The treatment is essentially a surgical approach.},
 year = {2016}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Hydrocephalus in the Pediatric Population in the Tropic Co-morbidity Impact at CHU in Conakry
AU  - Ibrahima Sory Souare
AU  - Luc Kezely Beavogui
AU  - Alpha Boubacar Bah
AU  - Soriba Naby Camara
AU  - Ange Castilla Mekoulou
AU  - Daniel Tama Bobane
AU  - Moussa Conde
AU  - Naby Daouda Camara
AU  - Amara Cisse
Y1  - 2016/07/18
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
T2  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
JF  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
JO  - American Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience
SP  - 65
EP  - 70
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-426X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpn.20160404.12
AB  - Hydrocephalus is a pathologic dilatation of the ventricles which occurs progressively when provoked by a disruption in the production, circulation and reabsorption of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This study aims to report the impact of co-morbidities on the surgical outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus in Guinea. It was a retrospective clinical study carried out at Friendship hospital, Sino-Guinea of Kipe, for 13 months. 107 patients were scheduled for hydrocephalus surgery. The incidence of Hydrocephalus was 8.20% related to the 107 patients admitted during our period of study. The main co-morbitdies encounter were, anemia (73 cases), respiratory infection (38 cases) malaria (malaria 37 cases), malnutrition (14 cases), deshydratation (11 cases), candidosis (7 cases), respiratory detress (6 cases), cutaneous infections (6 cases), convulsion (6 cases), meningitis (5 cases), otorhinolaryngology infection (2 cases), septicemia (2 cases) tardive neonatal infection (91 cases). The outcome of pediatric hydrocephalus, including surgical complications, neurological sequelae and academic achievement, has been the matter of many studies. However, much uncertainty remains, regarding the very long-term and social outcome, and the determinants of complications and clinical outcome. Hydrocephalus is a commonly encountered pediatric pathology in sub-Saharan Africa where it constitutes a major public health concern. The etiologies are still dominated by neonatal infections. The treatment is essentially a surgical approach.
VL  - 4
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download