Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers

Fahed Salem Khamis; Todor Vasilev Palichev; Galina Grigorova Khamis; Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers

Fahed Salem Khamis, Todor Vasilev Palichev, Galina Grigorova Khamis, Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha

Published in American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 4)

Received: 30 November 2013 Published: 30 December 2013

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Abstract

Up to 15% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been used as biocomponents for the manufacture of biodiesel fuels corresponding to the requirements of EN 590-09. Applying nitration with various agents has been obtained additives reducing the time delay of self-ignition (TDSI) of diesel fuels containing 20% light catalytic gas oil. The nitro products thus obtained increase also the resistance of the diesel fuel towards oxidation.

Published in	American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
Page(s)	65-69
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Methyl Esters, Biodiesel, Nitration, Additives, Oxidation Stability

References

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[5]	D. Kusdiana and S. Saka, "kinetics of transestrification in rapseed oil to biodiesel fuel as tested in supercritical methanol, " Fuel, vol.80, pp. 693-5, 2001.
[6]	L. Zou and S. Atkinson, "Characterising vehicle emissions from the burning of biodiesel made from vegetable oil," Environ technol, vol. 24, pp. 1253-1260, 2003.
[7]	Ö. Köse, M. Tüter and HA. Aksoy, "Immobilized candida Antarctica lipase-catalyzed alcoholysis of cotton seed oil in a solvent-free medium," Bioresour technol, vol. 83, pp. 125-129, 2002.
[8]	N. Foidl, G. Foidl, M. Sanchez, M. Mittelbach and S. Hackel, "Jatropha curcas L. as a source for the production of biofuel in Nicaragua, " Bioresour Technol, vol. 58, pp. 77-82, 1996.
[9]	A. Gureev, V. Azev and G. Kamfer, "Topliv dlia dizelaj, svoistva I primenenie," Himia, Moscow, 1993, pp. 106-153.
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Fahed Salem Khamis, Todor Vasilev Palichev, Galina Grigorova Khamis, Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. (2013). Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1(4), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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ACS Style

Fahed Salem Khamis; Todor Vasilev Palichev; Galina Grigorova Khamis; Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2013, 1(4), 65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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AMA Style

Fahed Salem Khamis, Todor Vasilev Palichev, Galina Grigorova Khamis, Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. Am J Chem Eng. 2013;1(4):65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11,
  author = {Fahed Salem Khamis and Todor Vasilev Palichev and Galina Grigorova Khamis and Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha},
  title = {Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers},
  journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
  volume = {1},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-69},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20130104.11},
  abstract = {Up to 15% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been used as biocomponents for the manufacture of biodiesel fuels corresponding to the requirements of EN 590-09. Applying nitration with various agents has been obtained additives reducing the time delay of self-ignition (TDSI) of diesel fuels containing 20% light catalytic gas oil. The nitro products thus obtained increase also the resistance of the diesel fuel towards oxidation.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers
AU  - Fahed Salem Khamis
AU  - Todor Vasilev Palichev
AU  - Galina Grigorova Khamis
AU  - Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha
Y1  - 2013/12/30
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
SP  - 65
EP  - 69
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8613
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
AB  - Up to 15% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been used as biocomponents for the manufacture of biodiesel fuels corresponding to the requirements of EN 590-09. Applying nitration with various agents has been obtained additives reducing the time delay of self-ignition (TDSI) of diesel fuels containing 20% light catalytic gas oil. The nitro products thus obtained increase also the resistance of the diesel fuel towards oxidation.
VL  - 1
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Fahed Salem Khamis

Department of Oil and Gas Technology, College of Oil and Minerals, Aden University, Ataq-Yemen
Todor Vasilev Palichev

Department of industrial technology, Assen Zlatarov University, Burgas-Bulgaria
Galina Grigorova Khamis

Department of Oil and Gas Technology, College of Oil and Minerals, Aden University, Ataq-Yemen
Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha

Department of Chemistry, College of science, Salahaddin University, Erbil-Iraq

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Fahed Salem Khamis, Todor Vasilev Palichev, Galina Grigorova Khamis, Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. (2013). Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 1(4), 65-69. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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ACS Style

Fahed Salem Khamis; Todor Vasilev Palichev; Galina Grigorova Khamis; Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2013, 1(4), 65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

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AMA Style

Fahed Salem Khamis, Todor Vasilev Palichev, Galina Grigorova Khamis, Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha. Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers. Am J Chem Eng. 2013;1(4):65-69. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11,
  author = {Fahed Salem Khamis and Todor Vasilev Palichev and Galina Grigorova Khamis and Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha},
  title = {Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers},
  journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
  volume = {1},
  number = {4},
  pages = {65-69},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20130104.11},
  abstract = {Up to 15% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been used as biocomponents for the manufacture of biodiesel fuels corresponding to the requirements of EN 590-09. Applying nitration with various agents has been obtained additives reducing the time delay of self-ignition (TDSI) of diesel fuels containing 20% light catalytic gas oil. The nitro products thus obtained increase also the resistance of the diesel fuel towards oxidation.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Use of Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biocomponents for Diesel Fuels and for Preparation of Cetane Number Improvers
AU  - Fahed Salem Khamis
AU  - Todor Vasilev Palichev
AU  - Galina Grigorova Khamis
AU  - Jabbar Lashkeri Ismail Agha
Y1  - 2013/12/30
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
SP  - 65
EP  - 69
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8613
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20130104.11
AB  - Up to 15% of fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) have been used as biocomponents for the manufacture of biodiesel fuels corresponding to the requirements of EN 590-09. Applying nitration with various agents has been obtained additives reducing the time delay of self-ignition (TDSI) of diesel fuels containing 20% light catalytic gas oil. The nitro products thus obtained increase also the resistance of the diesel fuel towards oxidation.
VL  - 1
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download